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South Shore / Princess Point Trails

A serene sunset view through tree branches at Princess Point, overlooking a calm marsh with golden reflections. In the distance, a solitary egret stands near the water's edge.
  • 9km of trails
  • 7 lookouts
  • Primary Access Point: Princess Point (335 Longwood Road N, Hamilton)

Established in 1927 for its significance as a migratory bird stopover, Cootes Paradise is RBG’s largest and most diverse sanctuary at over 600 hectares. The area features a 320-hectare river-mouth marsh, 16 creeks and 25 kilometres of shoreline. The surrounding forest is dominated by large oak trees while the marsh is part of a large scale Great Lakes restoration program.

Trail Notices

27 kilometres of trail include packed earth, crushed stone, asphalt and boardwalks; some sections are steep and hilly. Trails are not plowed or sandy during the winter. During spring thaws and after rains, earthen trails become muddy. Please take appropriate caution.

  • None at this time

Princess Point / South Shore Trail Guide

  • Desjardins Trail: 1 km, flat, paved, accessible
  • Churchill Park: 2 km, flat, gravel, accessible
  • Princess Point Trail: 2 km, 1–2 m wide sections, hilly
  • Ginger Valley Trail: 1 km, 1 m wide, hilly
  • Ravine Road Trail: 1.5 km, 3 m wide,hilly
  • Sassafras Point Trail: 1 km, 1 m wide, hilly
  • Caleb’s Walk: 0.5 km, 1 m wide, hilly

See trail conditions below for any closures or interruptions.

Trail Features

Burial Grounds

Located on Burlington Heights along York Blvd., the area provides the best views of Cootes Paradise. A memorial marks this site’s historic connections — the War of 1812, immigrants who died arriving by ship in the 1840s and those who died in a cholera epidemic in 1854.

Westdale Ravine

Located on the south shore of Cootes Paradise, this deeply incised sand-plain ravine features a spring-fed creek, exposed glacial beach rocks and some of the tallest trees on the property. It is a forest-birding hotspot.

The Fishway

Located at the outlet of Cootes Paradise Marsh, this seasonally operated structure blocks the entrance of more than 10,000 non-native carp annually, while ensuring the spring migration of native Lake Ontario fish to and from this critical spawning area.

Entry and Parking

Paid parking is in effect for all trail users arriving by cars. Proceeds from the parking fees go directly toward the maintenance of these lots as well as stewardship of the natural areas.

A 12-month parking pass is issued with the purchase of an RBG Membership.

Parking Lot Details Fees

Princess Point

335 Longwood Road N, Hamilton

  • $3/hour to a maximum of $15

Westdale

85 Oak Knoll Dr, Hamilton

  • $3/hour to a maximum of $15

Trails FAQ

Are the trails free to access?

Trail access points are varied as are the costs. Many access points are walk in and accessible by bike or transit and as a result are free. Parking fees do apply at metered lots for those arriving by car. Proceeds from the memberships and parking fees go towards the maintenance of these access locations as well as stewardship of the natural areas.

NOTE: Time-ticketed parking applies to access the Arboretum during bloom season (typically May/June)

Though hiking the trails is free, maintaining them and the nature sanctuaries (home to over 1,000 species) requires significant investment. Please consider support RBG’s conservation efforts with a donation. Learn more at rbg.ca/donate

Which trails are the most accessible / stroller-friendly?

Trail widths are about 1m with natural material surfaces.

Grades at Rock Chapel and Princess Point accesses areas are relatively flat at 1% grade, while the Arboretum and Hendrie Valley Trails have maximum grades of 25%. Most trails have elevation changes of 20m. Trail cross slope angles do not exceed 5%.

The Desjardins Trail accessed from Princess Point at Cootes Paradise is a flat multiuser paved trail, managed by the City of Hamilton on RBGs behalf and is part of the Trans Canada Trail network.

Can I bring my dog on the trails?

Dogs are welcome in the nature sanctuaries so long as they remain on-leash, on-trail, and are cleaned up after.

Keep the nature sanctuaries fun and safe for everyone, comply with local bylaws, and help with our conservation efforts by keeping your dog leashed. If you see someone with an off-leash dog on the trails or at the arboretum, call Animal Services to report the incident to the by-law enforcement branch.

  • Hamilton: 905-574-3433
  • Burlington: 905-335-3030

Are bikes permitted on the trails?

For safety, maintenance, and conservation reasons, biking is not permitted on RBG’s trail systems. Many of RBG’s main trailheads include bike racks for your convenience.

Do you have canoes available for rent?

RBG does not lease out the canoes used in our camps and programs. Check with your local outdoor equipment provider for rentals or sign up for our Paddling in Paradise programs available in the summer months. Learn more at rbg.ca/paddle

What do I do if I find a distressed animal?

As RBG is not a wildlife handling organization, should you find an injured or distressed animal in the nature sanctuaries, please contact the appropriate animal control authority (Hamilton: (905) 574-3433, Burlington: (905) 335-3030). They may request that you stay with the animal to keep eyes on its whereabouts until help arrives, and may contact RBG for access assistance.

Young animals such as Fawns (Young Deer): If you encounter a young animal such as a fawn alone in any natural space, rest assured they are likely not abandoned. Mothers leave their little ones hidden while in search of food. Give them space, its mother will be back within the next day ready to move to a new spot. If the fawn has not moved in several days and its ears are curled down due to dehydration, contact your local animal control authority.

Can I fish on RBG’s properties?

Fishing is permitted at trail access points to the water as well as by non-motorized boat. However as the area largely used by spawning fish it is subject to seasons articulated in the OMNRF fishing regulations. Remember the lands along the water contain many sensitive plant species.

Is ice skating available in the winter?

Princess Point provides access to a designated skating area at Cootes Paradise. Ice is measured each Friday (before end of day), and updated at the on-site signage. Please note: weather changes quickly, and so upon arrival the ice may not be in the same condition as listed. Please use caution, take time to read the signage, and follow the listed guidelines.